Differences between steel and iron
Iron
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Steel
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Iron is formed from coke, lime
stone, iron ore such as iron oxide etc.
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Steel if a mixture of carbon,
iron and other elements.
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Carbon content is more than
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Carbon content is less than
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Iron is produced from blast
furnace.
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Steel is produced by oxidizing
the pig iron in another furnace which is obtained in the iron production
process.
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Iron is an element.
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Steel is an alloy comprising of
carbon and iron.
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Iron is formed from iron ores.
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Steel is derived from iron.
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Highly corrosive to rust
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It is durable and cannot rust
easily.
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It is used in heavy industries
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It is used more in construction
industry.
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Pure iron is weaker compared to
steel
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Steel is stronger than iron.
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More in weight
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Less in weight.
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Pure iron is not stiff
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Steel is more stiff
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100% recyclable
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100% recyclable
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Melting point
|
Melting point
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Iron when mixed with other
substances will get more strong and durable
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Steel is strong and durable
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